The literature indicates that there are more complications in women and newborns of women with schizophrenia , often attributable to adverse social conditions that sometimes accompany psychosis. Some of these conditions may include social circumstances, tobacco or substance use, gender-based violence, or nutritional deficiencies.

Pregnant women with schizophrenia have a higher risk of neonatal complications, such as premature birth, low birth weight, or intrauterine growth restriction. To reduce this risk, it is very important to maintain good self-care habits (diet, exercise, adequate sleep), receive proper prenatal care, and seek medical advice if your mental health deteriorates.