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What is the difference between being alone and feeling lonely?

Berta Espona Barcons
Berta Espona Barcons
Education Technique
Ajuntament de Girona

In order to answer this question, it is important to explain the difference between two concepts: loneliness and social isolation .

Loneliness refers to a mismatch between the quantity and quality of social relationships a person has and those they would like to have. Therefore, it is a subjective perception. That is, we can find two people with a very similar number and quality of social relationships, and one of them may feel lonely because they would like more, while the other may not have this perception because they don't consider there to be any mismatch; they have the number and quality of social relationships they desire.

On the other hand, social isolation is an objective state; it doesn't depend on individual perception. It occurs when a person's network of family and friends is small, distant, or doesn't inspire enough trust to feel comfortable turning to in times of need.

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Berta Espona Barcons
Berta Espona Barcons
Education Technique
Ajuntament de Girona