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How can we help a teenager who self-harms?

Anna Sintes Estévez
Dr. Anna Sintes Estévez
Clinical Psychologist
Hospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona

There are various approaches to addressing self-harm, ranging from general to specialized. When the problem is detected and is not severe, more general approaches are recommended, which can be implemented in a non-clinical setting. In these cases, general support therapies such as anxiety reduction interventions, problem-solving skills training, and mindfulness techniques can be effective. In more complex cases, because the adolescent has been self-harming for a longer period, or because the self-harm is accompanied by other problems that may require clinical attention, then an evaluation by a mental health specialist is necessary, along with the application of more specific clinical interventions such as cognitive behavioral therapy, dialectical behavior therapy , or interventions based on these.

Dr. Daniel Vega Moreno
Dr. Daniel Vega Moreno
Doctor of psychology
Consorci Sanitari de l'Anoia

Many young people who self-harm repeatedly may feel alone, strange, or isolated. Being able to talk to them as calmly as possible can help with these feelings. To do this, it's important to have information about myths, characteristics, and treatment options. Helping the person understand the reasons behind their self-harm can motivate them to change.

We recommend the GRETA Group website , where there is information on self-harm designed by experts in the field.

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Anna Sintes Estévez
Dr. Anna Sintes Estévez
Clinical Psychologist
Hospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona
Dr. Daniel Vega Moreno
Dr. Daniel Vega Moreno
Doctor of psychology
Consorci Sanitari de l'Anoia