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- What are the negative effects of cannabis use in adolescence?
- Is there a level of cannabis consumption that is considered safe?
- At what point is cannabis use considered to be risky?
- Why has cannabis use become so widespread among young people?
- Does consuming alcohol lead to consuming more cannabis?
- Are there protective and preventative factors against cannabis use that depend on the family?
- If we suspect our son or daughter is smoking marijuana, how can we address the issue at home and what advice can we give them?
- What signs might indicate that our son or daughter has a problem with cannabis?
- Where can I get urine tests to find out if there has been cannabis use?
- Cannabis can be found in different products; are these safer than smoking?
- What can we do to prevent cannabis use in schools?
- What are the risks of cannabis use for mental health, both for occasional and continuous use?
- What is the relationship between smoking marijuana and the onset of psychosis?
- Are there any brief interventions we can do with 15-year-old adolescents transitioning from pediatrics to primary care medicine, to detect substance use and provide an initial approach?
- What materials and techniques can I use to address this topic as a primary care professional?
- How do you explain to a teenager with ADHD that they may be more prone to substance abuse than other people without ADHD?
- Is an ADHD diagnosis associated with early onset of substance use?
What materials and techniques can I use to address this topic as a primary care professional?
The role of primary care professionals in addressing drug use is relevant, since they can detect drug use directly or indirectly through their consultations.
If a referral to specialized services is made, it will be done in coordination with them and with accompaniment to the adolescent and the family.
Primary care professionals can also:
- Conduct training and coordination seminars between social and healthcare professionals and educators to analyze case studies and coordinate actions and interventions.
- To set up or recommend devices for young people, where the adolescent can go alone or accompanied by trusted people (friends, partner…) and express their doubts.
- Conduct prevention workshops for family members.
- Carry out preventive activities outside the health center.
- Participate in working groups for the development of prevention plans.
- Development of support materials.
When a teenager mentions cannabis use, it is necessary to create a bond, accepting it unconditionally and creating a climate of empathy and trust, guaranteeing confidentiality.
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Maribel Serra Candell
Clinical psychologist. Head of the Projects and Programs Subsection.
Centre SPOTT. Diputació de Barcelona