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Can internal family systems therapy work for post-traumatic stress disorder?

Mar Álvarez
Mar Álvarez Segura
TEVI (domestic violence witness) Psychiatrist at the Youth and Infant Mental Health Centre in Cornella
Hospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona

Internal family systems therapy is one of many therapies that attempts to reconcile the profound disintegration left by severe traumatic experiences. It involves treatments for severe traumas that produce dissociation , which is like a part of ourselves becoming disconnected from the rest.

Human beings have a natural tendency to integrate their life experiences into a complete narrative, which helps shape their sense of self—the concept of who they are as individuals. This integration cannot occur properly if a person grows up in an environment that does not provide the necessary physical and emotional safety and security.

In simplified terms, dissociation can be described as a lack of integration between different aspects of the personality . This disconnection can occur in various ways and to varying degrees, as the level of consciousness can differ considerably.

All these therapies help to integrate these dissociated parts; they are therapies that are not usually used as much in the child and adolescent field, since the personality is still developing.

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Mar Álvarez
Mar Álvarez Segura
TEVI (domestic violence witness) Psychiatrist at the Youth and Infant Mental Health Centre in Cornella
Hospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona
Alicia Álvarez García
Dr. Alicia Álvarez García
Clinical and Research Director of the Trauma, Crisis and Conflict Unit of Barcelona (UTCCB)
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona